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张一鸣

来源:本站作者:国潮文化时间:2024-05-24


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张一鸣,1983年出生,福建省龙岩市永定区客家人,2005年毕业于南开大学软件工程专业,字节跳动创始人、原CEO,今日头条创始人、原CEO

曾参与创建酷讯、九九房等多家互联网公司,2012年创办字节跳动。 2013年,先后入选《福布斯》中国3030岁以下的创业者和《财富》中国4040岁以下的商业精英,是中国国内互联网行业最受关注的青年领袖之一。

20214月,以356亿美元财富位列《2021福布斯全球富豪榜》第39名。520日,张一鸣宣布卸任字节跳动CEO,梁汝波接任。

202110月,张一鸣以3400亿元人民币财富值位列《2021年胡润百富榜》第2名。2021福布斯中国内地富豪榜单第2位。

202211月,张一鸣以495亿美元财富位列《2022年福布斯中国内地富豪榜》第2位。


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字节跳动,我相信对这个名字和这个公司还很陌生。但抖音、今日头条等大家都常用。没错,这些都出自于字节跳动公司。并且现在抖音已然和微信,淘宝等应用一样拥有庞大的用户群,成为国人使用频率最多的应用之一。字节跳动公司旗下包括抖音(海外版Tiktok),今日头条,西瓜视频,火山小视频,剪映,番茄读书等众多应用。

创业之路

201430岁的张一鸣,就是字节跳动(bytedance)的创始人,从牛仔裤上的油渍上你很简单看出他是一个典型的技能宅男。从高中时代起他就酷爱计算机,2001年进入南开大学先后就读于微电子和软件工程专业。他在大四时编写的电路板自动化加工软件PCBS曾获得过挑战杯二等奖。他已经直接参与了五家公司的创业,其中有两家是自己创建的,还有一家是合伙人。

2005年大学一毕业,他就组成3人团队,开发一款面向企业的IAM协同办公系统。但产品的商场定位失误导致了创业失利,其时协同办公在我国底子还没有发展起来。

201212月底,张一鸣也察觉到了移动互联网的发展趋势,在这个前提下帮用户发现感兴趣、有价值的信息,时机和意义都变得非常大。为此,他辞去了九九房CEO的职务,开端了自己的第五次创业。他成立的这家公司有个很有趣的姓名——字节跳动(bytedance),顾名思义,公司产品和数据相关。bytedance开发出名为今天头条的手机使用,成为国内增速最快的新闻客户端。除了今天头条,字节跳动旗下还有内在段子搞笑囧途内在漫画美观图片今晚必看视频12款使用。整体表现不俗,其间的内在段子在娱乐类排名一度超过唱吧。

在张一鸣看来,移动互联网带来的信息爆破,使人们面临的选择越来越多,面临信息超载,人们常常无所适从。在这种情况下,信息获取方式将不再是传统媒体采用的人工修改模式,而是更加智能和个性的自动化推荐,推荐引擎便开端展现技能优势,发挥威力了。越是在移动互联网上,越是需要个性化的个人信息门户。咱们便是为移动互联网而生的。张一鸣说。


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20127月,今日头条取得SIG海纳亚洲等数百万美元A轮出资;20139月取得DST等数千万美元B轮出资;201463日,今日头条完结C轮融资,由红杉资身手投。[16] 张一鸣兴办的今日头条从上线到具有1000万用户只用了90天。

201811月,陈林代替张一鸣担任今日头条CEO一职。

2019226日,胡润研究院发布《2019胡润全球富豪榜》,字节跳动CEO张一鸣财富上涨至2018年的近3倍,以950亿元进入前100

2020115日,福布斯我国发布我国富豪榜,张一鸣以1848.3亿位列第9位。

2021520日,字节跳动创始人张一鸣发布内部全员信,宣布卸任字节跳动CEO一职。

20211027日,《2021胡润百富榜》发布,张一鸣财富添加至2020年的3倍,添加了2300亿,以3400亿元跃居第二。

2022127日,张一鸣卸任多家字节跳动相关公司法定代表人,包含北京字节跳动网络技术有限公司、北京字跳网络技术有限公司、上海字跳网络技术有限公司、蜜柚网络科技(上海)有限公司和北京石贝科技有限公司。

公益慈善

20191010日,张一鸣向母校南开大学捐赠1亿元,设立南开大学创新基金,通过公益方式,支持南开师生及毕业生的创新创业项目。


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20207月当选福布斯2020我国慈悲榜,排名第32,现金捐献总额11,000万元。

20202月,张一鸣个人捐献1亿元作为字节跳动医务救助基金为抗击疫情的一线医务人员献出力量。2020512日,张一鸣向盖茨基金会发起的项目新冠肺炎医治加速器(COVID-19 Therapeutics Accelerator捐献了1000万美元,用于新冠肺炎医治药物研发。

20209月,张一鸣曾为母校龙岩永定一中捐款1千万元,用于建设科技艺术馆和教学楼。2021622日,字节跳动创始人张一鸣向家乡龙岩捐献5亿元,成立芳梅教育开展基金,助力龙岩教育高质量开展。

2021年,张一鸣以122,362万元的现金捐献总额,位列《2021福布斯我国慈悲榜》第5位。

 

Zhang Yiming, born in 1983, is a Hakka from Yongding District, Longyan City, Fujian Province. He graduated from Nankai University in software engineering in 2005. He is the founder and former CEO of ByteDance, and the founder and former CEO of Today's Headlines.

He has participated in the establishment of several Internet companies, such as Kuxun and Jiujiufang, and founded ByteDance in 2012. In 2013, he was successively selected as "30 entrepreneurs under 30 in China" by Forbes and "40 business elites under 40 in China" by Fortune. He is one of the most concerned young leaders in China's domestic Internet industry.

In April 2021, with a wealth of 35.6 billion US dollars, it ranked 39th on the 2021 Forbes Global Rich List. On May 20, Zhang Yiming announced that he would step down as CEO of ByteDance and Liang Rubo would take over.

In October 2021, Zhang Yiming ranked second on the 2021 Hurun Rich List with a wealth value of 340 billion yuan. Ranked 2nd on the 2021 Forbes Mainland China Rich List.

In November 2022, Zhang Yiming ranked second on the Forbes China Mainland Rich List with a wealth of 49.5 billion US dollars.

ByteDance, I believe people are still unfamiliar with this name and this company. But Tiktok and today's headlines are commonly used. Yes, they all come from ByteDance company. And now Tiktok has a huge user base like WeChat, Taobao and other applications, and has become one of the most frequently used applications in China. ByteDance includes Tiktok (overseas version), Today's Headlines, Watermelon Video, Volcano Video, Clipping, Tomato Reading and many other applications.

The Road to Entrepreneurship

Zhang Yiming, 30 years old in 2014, is the founder of ByteDance. From the oil stains on his jeans, you can easily see that he is a typical skilled otaku. He has been passionate about computers since high school and entered Nankai University in 2001 to study microelectronics and software engineering. The circuit board automation processing software PCBS, which he wrote in his senior year, won the second prize in the Challenge Cup. He has directly participated in the entrepreneurship of five companies, two of which were founded by himself, and one is a partner.

As soon as he graduated from university in 2005, he formed a team of three to develop an IAM collaborative office system for enterprises. But the wrong positioning of the product in the shopping mall led to the failure of entrepreneurship, and at that time, collaborative office had not yet developed in China.

At the end of December 2012, Zhang Yiming also noticed the development trend of mobile Internet, "under this premise, helping users find interesting and valuable information, the opportunity and significance become very big". Therefore, he resigned from his position as CEO of Jiujiufang and began his fifth entrepreneurship. The company he founded has a very interesting name - ByteDance. As the name implies, the company's products are related to data. ByteDance has developed a mobile app known as "Today's Headlines" and has become the fastest-growing news client in China. In addition to "Today's Headlines", ByteDance also has 12 uses, including "Intrinsic jokes", "Funny and embarrassing ways", "Intrinsic comics", "Beautiful pictures", and "Must watch videos tonight". The overall performance is not bad, and the "inner jokes" in it once surpassed the singing bar in the entertainment category.

In Zhang Yiming's opinion, the information explosion brought by the mobile Internet makes people face more and more choices. In the face of information overload, people are often at a loss. In this situation, the information acquisition method will no longer be the manual modification mode adopted by traditional media, but a more intelligent and personalized automated recommendation. The recommendation engine will begin to demonstrate its skill advantages and exert its power. "The more mobile Internet, the more personalized personal information portal is needed. We are born for mobile Internet," said Zhang Yiming.

In July 2012, Today's Headlines received millions of dollars in Series A funding from SIG Haina Asia and others; Obtained tens of millions of US dollars in Series B funding from DST and others in September 2013; On June 3, 2014, Today's Headlines completed Series C financing, with investment from Sequoia Capital. [16] The "Today's Headlines" launched by Zhang Yiming only took 90 days from its launch to having 10 million users.

In November 2018, Chen Lin replaced Zhang Yiming as the CEO of Today's Headlines.

On February 26, 2019, the Hurun Research Institute released the 2019 Hurun Global Rich List. Zhang Yiming, CEO of ByteDance, had nearly tripled his wealth in 2018 and entered the top 100 with 95 billion yuan.

On November 5, 2020, Forbes China released the China Rich List, with Zhang Yiming ranking 9th with 184.83 billion yuan.

On May 20, 2021, Zhang Yiming, the founder of ByteDance, announced his resignation as CEO of ByteDance.

On October 27, 2021, the "2021 Hurun Rich List" was released, and Zhang Yiming's wealth tripled to 2020, adding 230 billion yuan, ranking second with 340 billion yuan.

On January 27, 2022, Zhang Yiming stepped down as the legal representative of several companies related to ByteDance, including Beijing ByteDance Network Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing Zitiao Network Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai Zitiao Network Technology Co., Ltd., Honey Grapefruit Network Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. and Beijing Shibei Technology Co., Ltd.

Public welfare and charity

 

On October 10, 2019, Zhang Yiming donated 100 million yuan to his alma mater Nankai University to establish the Nankai University Innovation Fund, which supports innovation and entrepreneurship projects for Nankai teachers, students, and graduates through public welfare.

In July 2020, he was elected to Forbes 2020 China Compassion Ranking, ranking 32nd, with a total cash donation of 11 million yuan.

In February 2020, Zhang Yiming personally donated 100 million yuan as the ByteDance medical relief fund to fight the epidemic. On May 12, 2020, Zhang Yiming donated 10 million dollars to the project "COVID-19 Therapeutics Accelerator" launched by the Gates Foundation for the research and development of COVID-19 medicine.

In September 2020, Zhang Yiming donated 10 million yuan to his alma mater Longyan Yongding No.1 Middle School to build a science and technology art museum and teaching building. On June 22, 2021, Zhang Yiming, the founder of ByteDance, donated 500 million yuan to his hometown Longyan, and established the "Fangmei Education Development Fund" to help the high-quality development of Longyan education.

In 2021, Zhang Yiming made a total cash donation of 1223.62 million yuan, ranking fifth on the 2021 Forbes Compassion in China list.


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